Which statement best differentiates GDPR from COPPA?

Which statement best differentiates GDPR from COPPA?

• A. GDPR governs US online privacy; COPPA governs EU privacy.
• B. COPPA applies to all personal data globally.
• C. GDPR covers general personal data in the EU; COPPA focuses on children's data in the United States.
• D. COPPA is a broader regulation than GDPR.

Answer: (C)

The main idea here is how GDPR and COPPA differ in scope and who they protect. GDPR covers the processing of personal data of individuals located in the European Union, applying broadly to almost any organization that handles that data, regardless of where the company is based. COPPA, on the other hand, is focused specifically on protecting children’s data in the United States, applying to operators of websites or online services that collect personal information from children under 13 and requiring parental consent. So, the statement that best differentiates them is that GDPR handles general personal data in the EU, while COPPA targets children’s data in the US. The other options misstate who each regulation covers or imply a broader reach or different geography than is accurate—GDPR is not about US privacy, COPPA isn’t global, and COPPA isn’t broader than GDPR.

The main idea here is how GDPR and COPPA differ in scope and who they protect. GDPR covers the processing of personal data of individuals located in the European Union, applying broadly to almost any organization that handles that data, regardless of where the company is based. COPPA, on the other hand, is focused specifically on protecting children’s data in the United States, applying to operators of websites or online services that collect personal information from children under 13 and requiring parental consent.

So, the statement that best differentiates them is that GDPR handles general personal data in the EU, while COPPA targets children’s data in the US. The other options misstate who each regulation covers or imply a broader reach or different geography than is accurate—GDPR is not about US privacy, COPPA isn’t global, and COPPA isn’t broader than GDPR.